Definition

Noun: - A therapeutic approach in psychology: "Behavior modification" refers to a systematic method of changing patterns of behavior. It is based on principles of learning theory, where desired behaviors are encouraged through reinforcement, and undesired or maladaptive behaviors are discouraged through techniques like extinction or punishment. The goal is to replace problematic behaviors with more functional or acceptable ones.

Usage

• This term is used primarily in clinical, educational, and therapeutic contexts to describe structured intervention programs.
• It is a formal, technical term.

Examples

• Noun:
  • The therapist recommended a program of behavior modification to address the child's tantrums.
  • Successful behavior modification often requires consistency in applying rewards and consequences.

Advanced Usage

• As a field of study: The term can also refer to the broader psychological discipline concerned with applying learning principles to change behavior.
  • She specialized in behavior modification during her graduate studies in applied behavior analysis.

Variants and Related Words

• Behavior therapy (n): A closely related form of psychotherapy that uses behavior modification techniques as its core component.
• Applied behavior analysis (ABA) (n): A scientific discipline that applies behavior modification principles systematically to improve socially significant behaviors.

Synonyms

• Behavior therapy
• Conditioning therapy
• Behavioral intervention

Related Phrases

• Token economy: A specific behavior modification system where individuals earn tokens for desired behaviors, which can later be exchanged for rewards.
  • The classroom used a token economy as part of its behavior modification plan.
• Extinction procedure: A behavior modification technique where reinforcement for an undesired behavior is withheld to reduce its occurrence.
  • The extinction procedure was a key component of the behavior modification strategy for the attention-seeking behavior.

Noun

1. psychotherapy that seeks to extinguish or inhibit abnormal or maladaptive behavior by reinforcing desired behavior and extinguishing undesired behavior